Federal Spending Explorer

Entity

Department of Defence

$70.9bn 2026-27 Budget estimate

+$216m (+0.3%) on 2025-26 estimated actual

Kind of expense

Departmental (running costs: staff, suppliers, property)$60.8bn 85.7%
Administered (payments on the government's behalf)$10.1bn 14.3%
Change on 2025-26 −10% or more −2 to −10% within ±2% +2 to +10% +10% or more, or new
Area shows 2026-27 Budget estimate. Hover or focus a box for figures; the table below lists every item.

Not shown in the chart because the 2026-27 amount is zero or negative: Program 2.23 Other Administered (−$48m).

Traced to named suppliers and grant recipients

$27.7bn falls in 2026-27, equal to 39.0% of this total: $27.6bn in contracts and $83m in grants. estimate: annualised

From AusTender contract notices and GrantConnect grant awards published since 2022-07-01. Each contract’s or grant’s value is spread evenly from its start to end date. These values are commitments, not payments, and records published before 2022-07-01 are not included yet.

Program 2025-26
estimated actual
2026-27
Budget estimate
Change Share Removed
Program 2.7 Air Force CapabilitiesTo provide air power capabilities that contribute to the Australian Defence Force’s capacity to defend Australia, contri… $10.5bn $11.2bn +$670m +6.4% –
Program 2.5 Navy CapabilitiesTo provide maritime capabilities that contribute to the Australian Defence Force’s capacity to defend Australia, contrib… $12.2bn $12.6bn +$451m +3.7% –
Program 2.20 Defence Force Superannuation Benefits Program and Program 2.21 Defence Force Superannuation Nominal Interest $9.4bn $9.8bn +$432m +4.6% –
Program 2.15 Naval Shipbuilding and SustainmentTo deliver maritime capability through the acquisition and sustainment of naval vessels for Navy and Army, while support… $394m $775m +$382m +96.9% –
Program 2.14 Defence IntelligenceDeliver high-quality and timely intelligence services that achieve Government intelligence priorities. $1.1bn $1.4bn +$334m +30.0% –
Program 2.4 Joint CapabilitiesTo provide space, cyber and logistics capabilities; that contribute to the Australian Defence Force's capacity to defend… $2.5bn $2.7bn +$274m +11.1% –
Program 2.11 Defence DigitalA modern, secure, sustainable and scalable information environment to enable Australian Defence Force Operations and sup… $1.7bn $2.0bn +$242m +14.1% –
Program 2.2 Defence Executive SupportTo integrate parts of Defence to deliver more effective and efficient outcomes, particularly in the areas of service del… $585m $713m +$129m +22.0% –
Program 2.12 Defence PeopleTo deliver a program that enables the required people capability to operate and support Defence equipment and systems, a… $2.0bn $2.1bn +$101m +5.1% –
Program 2.19 Defence Trusts and Joint AccountsRevenues f rom other sources Total Expenditure Defence | Page 51 $116m $178m +$62m +53.4% –
Program 1.1 - Operations Contributing to the Safety of the Immediate Neighbourhood $70m $130m +$60m +86.6% –
Program 2.9 Capability Acquisition and SustainmentTo acquire and sustain Defence equipment, including supplies and services, in the quantities and to the service levels r… $1.6bn $1.6bn +$58m +3.7% –
Program 2.22 Housing AssistanceNotes a. Negative amounts denote revenue. b. Licence fees are charged to home loan providers under the DHOAS. The home l… $274m $318m +$44m +16.1% –
Program 1.3 - Defence Contribution to National Support Tasks in AustraliaTo undertake tasks that include: planning and conduct of operations to provide security of the Australian coastline from… $130m $166m +$35m +27.1% –
Program 2.13 Defence Science and TechnologyTo develop innovative technologies that can be delivered by industry and transitioned into Defence capability, and to sh… $554m $559m +$5.3m +1.0% –
Program 2.23 Other Administered −$48m −$48m −$13k – –
Program 2.3 Defence FinanceTo produce quality financial products to deliver Defence and Government-directed outcomes. $213m $192m −$21m −9.8% –
Program 1.2 - Operations Supporting Wider InterestsOperations supporting wider interests are designed to contribute to United Nations’ and international efforts to uphold… $149m $109m −$40m −26.7% –
Program 2.1 Strategy, Policy and IndustryTo deliver high-quality policy advice to Government, the Secretary and Chief of the Defence Force, to protect and advanc… $809m $757m −$52m −6.4% –
Program 2.8 Australian Defence Force HeadquartersTo design, integrate and prepare military capability that meets the current and future requirements of Government, and c… $737m $681m −$56m −7.6% –
Program 2.10 Security and EstateTo deliver integrated security, estate and infrastructure services to enable Defence Force Operations and to contribute… $7.3bn $7.2bn −$60m −0.8% –
Program 2.6 Army CapabilitiesTo prepare land forces, including special operations forces, which contribute to the Australian Defence Force’s capacity… $13.5bn $13.3bn −$243m −1.8% –
Program 2.16 Nuclear-Powered SubmarinesProtect and advance Australia’s national interests through the acquisition, delivery, construction, technical governance… $5.0bn $2.4bn −$2.6bn −51.5% –

Worth a closer look

Patterns in this agency’s contract notices published in 2025-26 and 2026-27 to date. Each is a measurable pattern with common legitimate explanations; none is a finding of wrongdoing. How these are defined.

Who gets paid

Contracts active in 2026-27, from AusTender. Amounts for the year are each contract’s value spread across its term. estimate: annualised

Contracts active
16926
Suppliers
4055
Limited tender
54.6% of value · 12076 contracts
Value added by amendments
$30.3bn across 3117 amended contracts

Largest suppliers

Suppliers who are individuals are counted in the totals above but not listed. Why

Largest contracts

Suppliers who are individuals are counted in the totals above but not listed. Why

ContractSupplierMethodTermTotal value2026-27 est.
War Vehicles
CN4023307
HANWHA DEFENSE AUSTRALIA PTY LTD open tender 2023-12-01 to 2029-03-31 $4.7bn
was $4.6bn
$880m
Defence Housing and Services
CN4021468
DHA - CENTRAL OFFICE limited tender 2023-07-01 to 2028-06-30 $3.2bn $640m
General Purpose Frigates - Prime Contract
CN4238180
MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD. limited tender 2026-04-14 to 2032-12-31 $3.8bn $565m
Fuels
CN4270016
VIVA ENERGY AUSTRALIA PTY LTD open tender 2026-07-01 to 2027-06-30 $552m $552m
Aerospace Systems and Components and Equipment
CN3995544
FMS ACCOUNT RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA US Foreign Military Sales limited tender 2023-07-28 to 2036-09-15 $6.9bn $526m
Base Support Services
CN4195929
SPOTLESS FACILITY SERVICES PTY LTD open tender 2026-02-01 to 2032-01-31 $3.1bn $516m
Sustainment Services
CN4179707
ASC PTY LTD limited tender 2025-07-31 to 2027-06-30 $903m
was $658m
$471m
Base Services
CN4095604
VENTIA AUSTRALIA PTY LTD open tender 2024-10-01 to 2032-01-31 $3.4bn
was $645m
$462m
Landing Craft Heavy
CN4227142
AUSTAL DEFENCE SHIPBUILDING AUSTRALIA PTY LTD limited tender 2026-03-13 to 2038-12-31 $5.2bn $408m
Autonomous Undersea Vehicles
CN4190073
ANDURIL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD limited tender 2025-09-04 to 2030-09-30 $1.9bn $369m
Aircraft
CN4195698
FMS ACCOUNT RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA US Foreign Military Sales limited tender 2025-10-09 to 2034-03-31 $2.5bn $294m
Capability Services
CN4178239
BAE SYSTEMS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD limited tender 2025-06-27 to 2027-10-18 $634m
was $634m
$274m
Military Rotary Wing Aircraft
CN3944545
FMS ACCOUNT RESERVE BANK OF AUSTRALIA US Foreign Military Sales limited tender 2022-12-15 to 2033-06-30 $2.9bn
was $2.6bn
$272m
Provision of Base Services to Defence sites across Australia
CN4195928
Service Stream Infrastructure Services Pty Ltd open tender 2026-02-01 to 2032-01-31 $1.6bn $268m
Provision of Base Services to Defence sites across Australia
CN4195926
COMPASS GROUP DEFENCE HOSPITALITY SERVICES PTY LTD - GEMS PROJECT open tender 2026-02-01 to 2032-01-31 $1.6bn $264m

Professional services by kind of work

Contracts active in 2026-27 that AusTender files under “management and business professionals”, sorted by an AI model reading each contract’s description. AI-classified estimate: annualised

Property and facilities 253$980m 34.9%
IT services 335$678m 24.2%
Labour hire / contractor 414$327m 11.7%
Consultancy 265$256m 9.1%
Recruitment 45$218m 7.8%
Other 116$94m 3.3%
Outsourced service delivery 66$81m 2.9%
Legal 677$80m 2.9%
Audit, accounting and finance 38$56m 2.0%
Training and education 41$23m 0.8%
Communications and marketing 78$11m 0.4%

A further $832m across 664 contracts has descriptions too vague to classify with confidence, and is left out of the categories above.

In 2024-25 the entity reported paying $136m on consultancy contracts (cash, including GST). Contracts classified as consultancy come to $349m for that year (AusTender values spread over each contract’s term). The two are measured differently, so they are not expected to match. How we classify.

Grants awarded

Grants active in 2026-27, from GrantConnect. Each grant’s total value is spread across its term. estimate: annualised

Grants active
327
2026-27 est.
$83m
Recipients
267
Without an open round
0.7% of value

Includes $3k in awards the agency reported in aggregate, for many recipients at once, such as disaster payments.

By category

Defence 321$77m 93.1%
Scholarships 1$4.1m 4.9%
Higher Education 3$1.3m 1.5%
Veterans 1$291k 0.4%
Science 1$88k 0.1%

Largest recipients

Recipients who are individuals, and awards that name no single recipient, are counted above but not listed. Why

RecipientGrants2026-27 est.
NORTHROP GRUMMAN AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED2$8.9m
ROSEBANK ENGINEERING PTY LTD9$8.8m
NQ SPARK PTY LTD1$5.7m
AUSTRALIAN ACADEMY OF TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING1$4.1m
United Nations Department of Peace Operations1$2.5m
MOOG AUSTRALIA PROPRIETARY LIMITED1$2.3m
KBE PTY LIMITED3$1.2m
RIVIERRA DISCRETIONARY TRUST2$1.1m
RFD AUSTRALIA1$1.1m
STELLA ENGINEERING PTY LIMITED2$993k
AURORA LABS LTD2$897k
COP-A-MATE PRODUCTS PTY LTD2$849k
PROTONAUTICS PTY LTD3$846k
United Nations Department of Operational Support2$806k
PRESTIGE PRECISION TOOLS PTY LTD2$804k

Contract spending reported by the entity

What the entity reported in its annual reports, from the Transparency Portal: cash paid in each year, including GST. These are actual payments, unlike the AusTender contract values above. They are shown as published and are not used in any total on this site. reported

YearConsultancyOther contracts
2024-25 $136m
322 contracts
$36.6bn
34158 contracts
2023-24 $160m
342 contracts
$32.8bn
38573 contracts
2022-23 $178m
540 contracts
$33.0bn
40297 contracts
2021-22 $170m
622 contracts
$32.4bn
45045 contracts

Organisations paid the most in 2024-25

As listed by the entity, usually its five largest of each type. Organisations who are individuals are not listed. Why

Consultancy2024-25
Jacobs Group $26m
Boston Consulting Group $11m
Deloitte $8.3m
Clayton Utz $6.7m
Aecom $5.5m